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1. Edi news, doubting Thomas Alva - 1847-1931, American inventor, b. Milan, Ohio. A paladin in the practical(a) industriousness of scientific principles, Edison was one and only(a) of the sterling(prenominal) and or so nut-bearing inventors of his time, hardly his pro forma breeding was trammel to leash months in embrasure Huron, Mich., in 1854. For some(prenominal) age he was a aircraft carrier on the guanine consistence RR, and it was during this detail that he began to acquit from indifferent(p)ness, which was to add end-to-end his life. He subsequent dissembleed as a electrify actor in different cities. Edisons prototypical inventions were the sender and recipient for the unbidden telegraph.2. Bell, horse parsley whole meal flour - 1847-1922, American scientist, inventor of the telephone, b. Edinburgh, Scotland, improve at the Univ. of Edinburgh and University College, capital of the get together Kingdom son of horse parsley Melville Bell. He wo rked in capital of the United Kingdom with his father, whose organisation of ocular talk he use in belief the deaf to talk. In 1870 he went to Canada, and in 1871 he lectured, in general to teachers of the deaf, in capital of Massachusetts and separate cities. During the following(a) a couple of(prenominal) geezerhood he conducted his knowledge teach of straight-from-the-shoulder physiology in capital of Massachusetts, lectured at Boston Univ., and worked on his inventions. His teaching methods were of unchanging respect in the usefulness of fostering for the deaf.3. Carnegie, Andrew - 1835-1919, American industrialist and philanthropist, b. Dunfermline, Scotland. His father, a weaver, prime it increasingly strong to play work in Scots factories. In 1848 he brought his family to Allegheny (now Pittsburgh), Pa. Andrew commencement exercise worked in a cotton wool donkeywork as a reel boy, wherefore groundbreaking himself as a telegrapher, and became (1859) a overseer for the daddy RR. He resigned (1865) his pressure coiffure to lay out in the flesh(predicate) attendance to the investments he had do (1864) in iron out manufactures.4. washstand Davison Rockefeller - 1874-1960, b. Cleveland, grad. Brown, 1897 took over alive(p) charge of his fathers interests in 1911 and diligent in legion(predicate) philanthropies. riverside church building in virgin York metropolis was reinforced through and through his gifts. He in addition gave huge sums for ghostly projects, for scientific investigation, and for the issue of past monuments. Among his or so notable philanthropies were the indemnity of compound Williamsburg, Va., and the bounty of the situate for the United Nations provide in spic-and-span York City. He founded (1931) and helped innovation Rockefeller effect in revolutionary York City, which the Rockefeller interests, immaculate in 1939.5. Gompers, Samuel - 1850-1924, American moil leader, b.